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Western Water Law & Policy Reporter

March 2026

Volume 30, Number 5 March 2026

WESTERN WATER NEWS

California Groundwater Sustainability Agency Threatens $1000 Daily Fine and Shutoff if Wells Are Not Registered105

LEGISLATIVE DEVELOPMENTS

2026 Colorado Legislative Preview107

Washington State House Bill 2544: A Phased Adjudication Model for

Federal and Tribal Water Claims in the Upper Columbia109

REGULATORY DEVELOPMENTS

California’s Sites Reservoir Project Moves Forward with Department of the Interior’s Record of Decision—The Road Ahead111

Department of Water Resources Officially Launches Project to Update the California Water Plan112

Nevada Moves to Formalize Joint Management of the Lower White River Flow System Hydrographic Basin114

PENALTIES & SANCTIONS

Recent Investigations, Settlements, Penalties, and Sanctions116

JUDICIAL DEVELOPMENTS

Federal:

U.S. District Court Affirms that CWA Notice of Violation Letters Need Only Be “Reasonably Specific” to Sufficiently Allert Violator of Unlawful Discharge121

Californians for Alternatives to Toxics v. Travis Moreda Dairy, ___F.Supp.4th___, Case No. 24-CV-06632-SI (N.D. Cal. Jan. 27, 2026.

U.S. District Court Issues Preliminary Injunction in Columbia Basin Salmon Litigation122

National Wildlife Federation, et al. v. State of Oregon, et al., ___F.Supp.4th___, Case No. 3:01-cv-640-SI (D. Or. Feb. 25, 2026).

State:

California Court of Appeal Affirms Denial of Writ Challenging City’s Certification of EIR for Warehouse Project, Finds Water Supply Assessment Complied with CEQA124

City of Vallejo v. City of American Canyon, ___Cal.App.5th___, Case No. C102070 (3rd Dist. Jan. 14, 2026).

“Water, No Invite”? California Court of Appeal Finds City of Fresno May Be Liable for Property Damage Caused by Switch to Alternate Water

Source125

Micheli v. City of Fresno, Unpub., Case No. F085599 (5th Dist. Feb. 13, 2026).